// Naman Shukla


#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
 
#define ms(s, n) memset(s, n, sizeof(s))
#define FOR(i, a, b) for (int i = (a); i < (b); i++)
#define FORd(i, a, b) for (int i = (a) - 1; i >= (b); i--)
#define FORall(it, a) for (__typeof((a).begin()) it = (a).begin(); it != (a).end(); it++)
#define sz(a) int((a).size())
#define all(a) (a).begin(), (a).end()
#define uni(a) (a).erase(unique(all(a)), (a).end())
#define pb push_back
#define pf push_front
#define mp make_pair
#define fi first
#define se second
#define prec(n) fixed<<setprecision(n)
#define bit(n, i) (((n) >> (i)) & 1)
#define bitcount(n) __builtin_popcount(n)
typedef long long ll;
typedef unsigned long long ull;
typedef long double ld;
typedef pair<int, int> pi;
typedef vector<int> vi;
typedef vector<pi> vii;
const int MOD = (int) 1e9 + 7;
const int INF = (int) 1e9;
const ll LINF = (ll) 1e18;
const ld PI = acos((ld) -1);
const ld EPS = 1e-9;
ll gcd(ll a, ll b) {ll r; while (b) {r = a % b; a = b; b = r;} return a;}
ll lcm(ll a, ll b) {return a / gcd(a, b) * b;}
ll fpow(ll n, ll k, int p = MOD) {ll r = 1; for (; k; k >>= 1) {if (k & 1) r = r * n % p; n = n * n % p;} return r;}
template<class T> void setmin(T& a, T val) {if (a > val) a = val;}
template<class T> void setmax(T& a, T val) {if (a < val) a = val;}
void addmod(int& a, int val, int p = MOD) {if ((a = (a + val)) >= p) a -= p;}
void submod(int& a, int val, int p = MOD) {if ((a = (a - val)) < 0) a += p;}
int mult(int a, int b, int p = MOD) {return (ll) a * b % p;}
int inv(int a, int p = MOD) {return fpow(a, p - 2, p);}
 
int main() {
	ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0);
	
	ll p,d,m,s;cin>>p>>d>>m>>s;
	ll ans=0;
	while(s>0)
	{
	    ans+=1;
	    s-=p;
	    p-=d,
	    p = max(p,m);
	}
	if(s<0)
	ans-=1;
	
	cout<<ans;
	
	return 0;
}