#!/bin/python import sys def howManyGames(p, d, m, s): # Return the number of games you can buy total = 0 next_p = p while (s >= 0): s -= next_p next_p = max(m, next_p-d) total += 1 return total-1 if __name__ == "__main__": p, d, m, s = raw_input().strip().split(' ') p, d, m, s = [int(p), int(d), int(m), int(s)] answer = howManyGames(p, d, m, s) print answer