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  1. Practice
  2. Interview Preparation Kit
  3. Miscellaneous
  4. Flipping bits

Flipping bits

You will be given a list of 32 bit unsigned integers. Flip all the bits ( and ) and return the result as an unsigned integer.

Example

. We're working with 32 bits, so:


Return .

Function Description

Complete the flippingBits function in the editor below.

flippingBits has the following parameter(s):

  • int n: an integer

Returns

  • int: the unsigned decimal integer result

Input Format

The first line of the input contains , the number of queries.
Each of the next lines contain an integer, , to process.

Constraints


Sample Input 0

3
2147483647
1
0

Sample Output 0

2147483648
4294967294
4294967295

Explanation 0




Sample Input 1

2
4
123456

Sample Output 1

4294967291
4294843839

Explanation 1



Sample Input 2

3
0
802743475
35601423

Sample Output 2

4294967295
3492223820
4259365872

Explanation 2